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Hialeah · Miami-Dade County

Hialeah Funeral Home Negligence Lawyer

Hialeah families are served from our Brickell office, and claims arising here are filed in the Eleventh Judicial Circuit. We take these claims for families across Miami-Dade County: wrongful cremation, remains lost or released to the wrong people, failed embalming, burial in the wrong plot. We serve Hialeah from our Miami office, and a suit like this is filed in the Eleventh Judicial Circuit at the Miami-Dade County Courthouse. Call 954-522-5800 and speak to a lawyer about what happened.

$3,500,000 Jury verdict in a funeral home negligence case.
District 11 Miami-Dade County falls under the Miami-Dade County Medical Examiner.
No physical injury needed These claims are built on the family's mental anguish.
No fee unless we win Free case review. The call costs nothing either way.
$3,500,000 Jury verdict

A Florida jury returned a $3,500,000 verdict in a funeral home negligence case this firm tried, brought by a family whose mother's cremated remains were lost and whose loss was then concealed. The funeral director's license was suspended and the home closed shortly afterward.

Reported by WPTV West Palm Beach, NBC 6 South Florida and Courthouse News Service. Every case turns on its own facts, and this result does not predict or guarantee the outcome of any other.

Before you sign anything

Do not give a recorded statement to the funeral home or its insurer before you speak to a lawyer. Ask for copies of everything anyone in your family signed, and note who was present and what language was spoken. We work with families in Spanish and English.

In Miami-Dade County

Documents signed in a second language

Below is what a Hialeah funeral home claim involves: what tends to go wrong in this part of Miami-Dade, what Florida requires you to prove, how that gets proved, and what it is worth. The statutes sit on the statewide page. This is the local part.

Short answer

Hialeah funeral home claims are filed in the Eleventh Judicial Circuit at the Miami-Dade County Courthouse. Burial is more common here than cremation, arrangements are frequently made in Spanish, and remains are regularly repatriated. Florida allows these claims with no physical injury and no requirement that anybody be physically hurt.

What to do this week

None of this requires a lawyer and all of it is easier now than in six months. Where a case exists, these are also the steps that decide how strong it is.

  1. Tell the regulator, and keep the reference number. Florida licenses funeral establishments, cremation facilities and the people who work in them, and complaints are investigated. Making one does not replace a claim and it does not slow one down, and the investigation file that results is frequently the most useful document anybody produces. Keep whatever reference number you are given.
  2. Put every question in writing, starting today. Email or text rather than telephone, and ask the same questions you have already asked. Who authorized this. When. Where are the remains now. Who handled them. What paperwork exists. A funeral home that has made a mistake will answer a phone call vaguely and will answer an email carefully, and the careful answer is the one you can use later. If they will only talk, write down what they said afterward and send it back to them asking them to confirm it.
  3. Do not sign anything else. Not an amended contract, not a revised authorization, not a settlement of the bill, not a waiver offered with an apology and a refund. Refunds in these cases arrive attached to language that ends the claim, and they arrive fast, before a family has any idea what happened. A refund of the funeral bill is nothing next to what this kind of case is worth, and it cannot be undone once it is signed.

How these cases arise in Hialeah

Hialeah is a heavily Spanish-speaking community with deep family ties across Cuba and Latin America. Two things follow from that in these cases. Families are frequently arranging to send a loved one out of the country, and they are frequently signing English-language authorizations at the worst hour of their lives.

A cremation authorization is a permanent instruction. When a family signs one believing it says something else, or signs one they were never walked through, what follows cannot be undone. We ask what language the arrangements were conducted in and what the family was actually told the paperwork said, because that gap is often where the case is.

Hialeah’s funeral work looks different from the rest of Miami-Dade, and the differences are the things these cases turn on.

Burial rather than cremation

Interment is the norm here, which changes both the failures and what can be done about them.

  • Burial in the wrong plot, the wrong section, or a grave already occupied
  • Cemetery records that do not match what the family was shown
  • Viewings and open caskets, where preparation failures become visible
  • A mistake that can frequently still be examined, unlike a cremation

Arrangements made in Spanish

What the family understood is a question of fact, and it is provable.

  • Contracts and authorization forms presented in English and explained verbally
  • A relative acting as interpreter and later disputing what was said
  • Whether the establishment provided anything in writing the family could read
  • What was actually authorized, as against what somebody was told they were signing

Repatriation to another country

A steady share of this work involves remains leaving the United States.

  • Consular paperwork and a destination country’s requirements
  • Embalming and sealing standards for international transport
  • Weeks of delay while documents are chased, with nobody explaining why
  • Airline and cargo records, which fix dates independently of the funeral home

Establishments serving the same families for generations

A concentrated local market where a business is chosen on reputation rather than comparison.

  • A family with no independent view of the establishment they are using
  • Complaints made informally and never recorded anywhere
  • Licensing and complaint history that is worth pulling regardless
  • The same establishment appearing in more than one family’s account

What we ask Hialeah families to look at

  • An English-language authorization signed with no interpreter and no explanation
  • A cremation the family says it never agreed to, on a form someone signed
  • Repatriation to Cuba or elsewhere in Latin America that stalled with no explanation
  • A funeral home that discussed everything verbally in Spanish and documented it only in English

What actually goes wrong

These are the failures that bring families to this firm. Where a death fell under the Miami-Dade County Medical Examiner, the release paperwork usually shows who held custody at the moment one of them happened, and it is among the first records we request.

  • A body buried without the service the family paid for and was told had happened
  • Embalming that was contracted for and never performed, discovered at a viewing
  • A body stored without refrigeration, or in a facility whose cooling had failed
  • Visible deterioration at an open casket viewing the family was assured would be possible
  • Organs, tissue or a prosthesis removed, retained or discarded without anybody asking
  • A body shipped to the wrong destination, or held for weeks while paperwork nobody explained was chased
The arrangement room of a funeral home, two chairs at a small table

What a family is left with

A family divided by it

These cases regularly split families, because one relative signed something, or was told something, or made a decision the others did not know about. That division is real and it also affects how a claim is brought, since Florida decides by statute who had authority and who may recover.

The grief that had somewhere to go, and then did not

This is what these cases are actually about, and it is why Florida treats them differently from an ordinary claim. A funeral is the arrangement a family makes to hold a death in a shape they can carry. When it is mishandled, that arrangement is taken away and replaced with an image the family did not choose and cannot put down.

Families describe the same things afterward: not being able to stop picturing it, avoiding the cemetery, being unable to talk about the person without talking about what happened to the body instead. That is the injury, and it is recognized as one.

Nothing that can be put right

Most claims are about restoring something. These are not. Where a body has been cremated, there is no examination to be had and no correction to be made, and the family is left with a question that will not have an answer. That finality is part of what a court is asked to account for, and it is the reason a case involving a cremation is valued differently from one where a mistake was caught.

What Florida law requires you to prove

The claim exists without any physical injury

Florida is unusual here, and it is the single thing most families are told wrongly. The ordinary rule is that mental anguish is not recoverable without an accompanying physical injury. The mishandling of a dead body is a recognized exception to that rule, so a family with no physical injury at all still has a claim.

The statewide page sets out the authority for that, along with the standard of proof Florida applies, which is higher than most families are told and is worth understanding before anybody decides what to do.

Who was entitled to decide, and in what order

Florida decides by statute who may authorize a burial or a cremation, in a fixed order of priority, and a cremation cannot happen at all without that person’s written authorization. A very large share of these cases begins with somebody who was not on that list signing a form, or with nobody signing one. That order, and what it means for who may bring a claim, is set out in full on the statewide page.

The establishment, the licensee and the people who work there

Florida licenses funeral establishments, direct disposal establishments, cremation facilities, cemeteries and the individuals working in them, and a licensee is answerable for what happens under its license. The claim usually runs against more than one of them, and where a body passed between a funeral home, a crematory and a cemetery, the question of who held custody at the moment something went wrong is answered from the release paperwork rather than from anybody’s account.

The deadline

Most claims arising on or after March 24, 2023 have to be filed within two years, and an older one keeps the four years that applied when it happened. The practical deadline is much shorter, because the records that decide these cases sit with the establishment and the physical evidence is regularly destroyed as part of the very thing being complained about.

How we prove it in Miami-Dade County

A Hialeah case frequently turns on what a family was told rather than on what a form says, and that is a provable question.

  • The contract and every authorization form, together with what the family was told they said
  • Whether anything was provided in a language the family reads, and who interpreted
  • Cemetery records, plot ownership and interment registers where a burial is involved
  • Consular, airline and cargo documentation where remains were repatriated
  • Release paperwork at each handover between establishment, crematory and cemetery
  • Medical examiner release documentation where District 11 held the body
  • Licensing and complaint history for each business involved
  • Treatment records for anybody in the family who sought help afterward

Where a burial is involved, say in writing that nothing further should be done before anybody looks at it. Unlike a cremation, a burial mistake can usually still be examined, and that possibility closes fast once the establishment starts putting things right on its own.

What the funeral home and its insurer will say

The response in these files follows a pattern, and it starts with sympathy and a refund. What follows is worth recognizing for what it is.

There is no claim without a physical injury

Wrong in Florida, and it is the single most damaging thing families are told. The mishandling of a dead body is a recognized exception to the physical injury rule, which is why these claims exist at all. Families abandon good cases on this advice, given confidently by somebody who has not looked it up.

You waited too long to complain

Most families do wait, because they spent the first months being told they were mistaken and the months after that grieving. The filing deadline is what matters and it is longer than the establishment implies. What genuinely does run out is the evidence, which is a reason to ask now rather than a reason it is too late.

A full refund, and a form to sign

The first move in almost every one of these cases. The refund is real and the form beside it usually ends the claim, sometimes in a sentence nobody points out. A funeral bill is a few thousand dollars and these cases are not valued anywhere near there. Take the apology, keep the form, and let somebody read it before it is signed.

What a claim can include

  • Mental anguish, which is the case. Not an add-on here. The emotional harm to the family is the injury Florida recognizes in these claims, and it is the largest part of what one is worth.
  • What the funeral cost, and what putting it right costs. The original arrangements, and a second set where a service, a burial or a disinterment has to be done again.
  • Treatment for what it did. Counseling, therapy and medical care for the family members affected, past and ongoing, where somebody has sought it.

Why this office for a Hialeah case

A Hialeah funeral home claim is filed in the Eleventh Judicial Circuit at the Miami-Dade County Courthouse, and we serve Hialeah from the firm’s Miami office on Brickell Avenue. We do not claim an office in Hialeah and would rather say so. The case is filed in the same courthouse either way, and the first conversation costs nothing wherever you are.

Attorneys Brett J. Yonon, Richard P. Pravato and Brian H. Malamud of Wolf & Pravato, with Chief Firm Strategist Vince J. Pravato, in the lobby of their Fort Lauderdale office

Who you would be dealing with

A Hialeah funeral home case is handled by one of the four trial attorneys in this photograph. You will speak with the attorney who has your case, and you will have their direct line whenever you need them.

They have been trying Miami-Dade County cases together since 1993, and a suit arising in Hialeah is filed in the Eleventh Judicial Circuit at the Miami-Dade County Courthouse.

Meet the attorneys →
Questions

Hialeah funeral home questions

Answered by Brett J. Yonon, who handles the firm's funeral home and wrongful death cases.

We signed forms in English that nobody explained. Does that matter?

It can matter a great deal. The question is not only what the document said but what the funeral home told your family it said and whether it knew the family was relying on that. A funeral home that conducts an entire arrangement in Spanish and then puts a family in front of an English form it does not explain is on much weaker ground than a signature alone suggests.

Nobody in my family reads English and we signed what we were given.

That matters and it is worth saying plainly at the outset. Florida asks what was authorized, and where a form was signed on the basis of a verbal summary, what the family actually understood becomes a question of fact rather than a formality. Keep every document you were handed, note who explained it and who interpreted, and do not sign anything further.

We think our relative is buried in the wrong grave.

Ask the cemetery in writing today for the interment record and the plot map, and ask the funeral home to preserve everything. Unlike a cremation, this is a situation where the facts can usually still be established, but only while nobody has started quietly correcting it. Disinterment to put a burial right is possible and it is its own ordeal, which is part of what a claim accounts for.

Where would a Hialeah funeral home case actually be filed?

In the Eleventh Judicial Circuit at the Miami-Dade County Courthouse. Which courthouse matters more than people expect, because local practice, the judges and the jury pool all differ by circuit. We try these cases in Miami-Dade County rather than referring them out.

Do you have an office in Hialeah?

No, and we would rather say so than imply otherwise. We serve Hialeah from our Miami office at 1111 Brickell Avenue, 11th Floor, Miami, FL 33131, which is where your case would be handled and where the lawyer working it sits. Nothing about that changes the claim: it is filed in the Eleventh Judicial Circuit at the Miami-Dade County Courthouse either way, and the first conversation costs you nothing wherever you are.

Nobody at the funeral home will give you a straight answer

Tell a lawyer what happened. We serve Hialeah from our Miami office at 1111 Brickell Avenue, 11th Floor, Miami, FL 33131, and the conversation costs nothing even if we tell you there is no case to bring.

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